The war in Sudan has escalated into one of the world's most severe humanitarian crises, with over 12 million displaced and more than 25 million suffering from extreme deprivation.The conflict mainly involves Sudan's military and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), with documented war crimes including mass violence and sexual abuse.Regional powers like Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the UAE back different sides, complicating peace efforts, while Donald Trump announced he will "begin to tackle" the crisis after a request from Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.